Livonian
People
Kōrli Stalte
Kōrli Stalte (1870-1947) was a Livonian poet, cultural figure, and school teacher. Under his leadership, the first Livonian choir – the so-called Livonian Union Choir – was founded in 1922 (the Livonian Union itself was founded a bit later – in 1923).
In the accompanying photo, Kōrli Stalte and Professor Lauri Kettunen (left) are checking the manuscript of the Livisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (Livonian-German Dictionary) (Irē, circa 1928).
Photo: ERM Fk 929:32

Tiit-Rein Viitso

Estonian linguist Tiit-Rein Viitso (1938–2022) was a researcher of Finnic language history and phonology, a professor of Finnic languages at the University of Tartu, and the chairman of the Society of Livonian Friends. His most significant interest was Livonian, which he spent decades documenting, researching, and teaching. He was one of the greatest experts on Livonian to have ever lived. He researched Livonian from a host of different perspectives – from its sounds to its vocabulary. In addition to scientific research on Livonian, he was also involved in the continued development of written Livonian, edited Livonian books, and taught Livonian.
Viitso’s decades of work documenting Livonian culminated in the publication of the Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary (in collaboration with Valts Ernštreits) in 2012. A compendium of his work on Livonian entitled Liivi keel ja läänemeresoome keelemaastikud (Livonian language and Finnic linguistic landscapes) appeared in 2008.
Photo: Tuuli Tuisk
Pētõr Damberg
Pētõr Damberg (1909–1987) was a well-known Livonian cultural and educational figure who authored important Livonian texts and teaching materials. He had an important role in the documentation and preservation of Livonian folklore. Between 1931 and 1933, he participated in editing the Livonian newspaper Līvli. Damberg’s Livonian reader Jemakīel lugdõbrāntõz skūol ja kuod pierast (Mother tongue reading book for school and home) was published in 1935 and was intended as a teaching tool for all students of Livonian.
Photo: livones.net
