References

References

• Raudsepp, A. & Hiiemaa, K. (2009). Võõra kuvand Eesti ajaloos trükisõna ja meedia näitel [The image of the other in the history of Estonia on the examples of print and media]. [Online course]. dspace.ut.ee/bitstream/handle/10062/14247/Kursuse_Voora_kuvand_materjal.pdf
• Berger, P. L. & Luckmann, T. (1991). The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. London: Penguin Books.
• Fält, O. K. (2002). Introduction. In Alenius, K., Fält, O. K., & Jalagin, S. (Eds). Looking at the Other: Historical Study of Images in Theory and Practices (pp 7-12). Oulu.
• Boulding, K. E. (1956) The Image: Knowledge in Life and Society. University of Michigan Press, Boorstin, D. J. (1962). The Image: Or What Happened to the American Dream. Atheneum.
• Karvonen, K. (1997). Imagologia: Imagon teorioiden esittelyä, analyysiä, kritiikkiä. [Imagology: Presentation, analysis and critique of image theories}. University of Tampere.
• Lippmann, W. (1962). Public Opinion. Harcourt, Brace & Co.
• Leyens, J.-P., Yzerby V. Y. A., & Schadron, G. (1994). Stereotypes and Social Cognition. London: Sage Publications Ltd.
• Allport, G. W. (1988). The Nature of Prejudice. Addison – Wesley. Reading Mass.
• Järv, S. & Kirss, L. (2019). Kultuuritudlikku õpetamist toetav materjal õpetajale. RITA-RÄNNE projektiga seotud analüüsid. [Material supporting culturally sensitive teaching for teachers. Analyses from the RITA-RÄNNE project].
• Rezael, S., Kobari, K., & Salami, A. (2019). The Portrayal of Islam and Muslims in Western Media: A Critical Discourse Analysis. Cultura. International Journal of Philosophy of Culture and Axiology. 16(1), 55-73.
• Ahmed, S., & Matthes, J. (2016). Media representation of Muslims and Islam from 2000 to 2015: A meta-analysis. International Communication Gazette, 79(3), 219–244.
• Ciftci, S. (2012). Islamophobia and Threat Perceptions: Explaining Anti-Muslim Sentiment in the West. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 32(3), 293-309.
• Lewis, R. D. (2000). When Cultures Collide: Leading Across Cultures.
• De Bono, E. (2017). Six thinking hats. London: Penguin Books.

Further reading

• Malik, N. (Host). (2021, June 5). Covering Edward Said: 40 years of Islam, Media and the West. [Audio podcast episode].In Archive on 4, BBC.
• Al Jazeera English. (2017, March 2). Edward Said – Framed: The Politics of Stereotypes in News. Youtube.
• Tan, C. (2016). Media ethics and the coverage of Islam: Some preliminary observations on the British media. Intellectual Discourse, 24(2).
• Doru, P. (2016) Misrepresentation of Muslims and Islamophobic Public Discourses in Recent Romanian Media Narratives. Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies, 15(44), 33-51.
• Malik, S. I. (2015). Islamic and Western Perspectives on Applied Media Ethics. Intellectual Discourse 23(2). https://philpapers.org/rec/MALIAW
• El-Aswad, ES. (2013).Images of Muslims in Western Scholarship and Media after 9/11. Digest of Middle East Studies 22(1), 39-56.
• Choudhury, C. A. & Beydoun, K.A. (2020). Islamophobia and the Law. Cambridge University Press.
• Najib, K. (2021). Spatialized Islamophobia. Routledge’
• Patel, I. A. (2021). The Muslim Problem: From the British Empire to Islamophobia. Palgrave Macmillan.
• Renton, J. (2021). Islamophobia and Surveillance Genealogies of a Global Order. Routledge.
• Law, I., Easat-Daas, A., Merali, A. & Sayyid, S. (2021). Countering Islamophobia in Europe. Springer International Publishing.
• Zafar, I. (2019). Islamophobia: History, Context and Deconstruction. SAGE