{"id":82,"date":"2026-06-15T23:42:07","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T20:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/?page_id=82"},"modified":"2026-07-14T12:47:54","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T09:47:54","slug":"kirjeldav-statistika","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/testikomplekti-psuhhomeetrilised-naitajad-ja-testide-normimine\/psuhhomeetrilised-naitajad\/kirjeldav-statistika\/","title":{"rendered":"Kirjeldav statistika"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">J\u00e4rgnevalt on kirjeldatud testide ja laster\u00fchmade kaupa keskmisi tulemusi ja varieeruvusn\u00e4itajaid (vt tabel 4 ja joonised 2\u20128).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00f5navaratesti alltestide ja koondtulemuse alusel on k\u00f5ige paremad s\u00f5navarateadmised \u00dcK EK lastel, j\u00e4rgnevad \u00dcK KP, KK EK ja KK KP lapsed. LJT ja PST puhul olid samuti k\u00f5rgeimad tulemused \u00dcK EK lastel ja madalaimad KK KP lastel. Samas saavutasid KK EK lapsed paremad tulemused kui \u00dcK KP lapsed, mis oli oodatud tulemus \u2013 need testid hindavad keele omandamise v\u00f5imet, mis on keelepuudega lastel madalam kui EK KK lastel. PST-is saavutasid \u00dcK KP ja KK KP lapsed v\u00e4ga l\u00e4hedasi tulemusi, mis kinnitab, et PST on teiste testidega v\u00f5rreldes s\u00f5ltumatu keeleteadmistest ja hindab eelk\u00f5ige fonoloogilist t\u00f6\u00f6tlust. KK EK lastel olid venekeelse LJT ja \u00dcK EK lastel eestikeelse LJT tulemused sarnased (vene keeles pisut madalamad).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vaadeldes tulemuste varieeruvust r\u00fchmade sees, avaldub suhteliselt v\u00e4ike varieeruvus \u00dcK EK laste r\u00fchmas (SD=0,61-6,78), teiste laster\u00fchmade tulemustes avaldub suur varieeruvus (\u00dcK KP 2,91\u201226,4; KK EK 4,39\u201225,01; KK KP 5,04\u201222,16).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tabel 4. Testide keskmised skoorid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"table table-hover\"><tbody><tr><td>Test<\/td><td colspan=\"4\">\u00dcK EK<\/td><td colspan=\"4\">\u00dcK KP<\/td><td colspan=\"4\">KK EK<\/td><td colspan=\"3\">KK KP<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td colspan=\"4\"><\/td><td colspan=\"4\"><\/td><td colspan=\"4\"><\/td><td colspan=\"3\"><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>M<\/td><td>SD<\/td><td>min<\/td><td>max<\/td><td>M<\/td><td>SD<\/td><td>min<\/td><td>max<\/td><td>M<\/td><td>SD<\/td><td>min<\/td><td>max<\/td><td>M<\/td><td>SD<\/td><td>min<\/td><td>max<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nimis m\u00f5istm<\/td><td>29,77<\/td><td>0,61<\/td><td>27<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>27,83<\/td><td>2,91<\/td><td>19<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>24,97<\/td><td>4,39<\/td><td>8<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>22,07<\/td><td>5,35<\/td><td>11<\/td><td>30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tegus m\u00f5istm<\/td><td>29,19<\/td><td>1,25<\/td><td>25<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>25,17<\/td><td>4,69<\/td><td>13<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>21,12<\/td><td>5,26<\/td><td>6<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>18,36<\/td><td>5,04<\/td><td>7<\/td><td>30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nimis nim<\/td><td>28,52<\/td><td>2,24<\/td><td>21<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>22,92<\/td><td>4,81<\/td><td>10<\/td><td>29<\/td><td>19,16<\/td><td>6,05<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>29<\/td><td>14,91<\/td><td>6,77<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>30<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Tegus nim<\/td><td>27,46<\/td><td>2,36<\/td><td>21<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>22,44<\/td><td>4,24<\/td><td>13<\/td><td>28<\/td><td>18,64<\/td><td>6,93<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>30<\/td><td>15,02<\/td><td>6,34<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>27<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SV KOOND<\/td><td>114,94<\/td><td>5,55<\/td><td>99<\/td><td>120<\/td><td>98,35<\/td><td>14,84<\/td><td>63<\/td><td>116<\/td><td>84,22<\/td><td>20,46<\/td><td>17<\/td><td>118<\/td><td>70,88<\/td><td>21,2<\/td><td>33<\/td><td>114<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>ELJT<\/td><td>86,65<\/td><td>6,78<\/td><td>47<\/td><td>90<\/td><td>49,77<\/td><td>26,4<\/td><td>5<\/td><td>88<\/td><td>55,39<\/td><td>25,01<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>90<\/td><td>25,6<\/td><td>18,64<\/td><td>1<\/td><td>67<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>PST<\/td><td>31,08<\/td><td>3,61<\/td><td>22<\/td><td>36<\/td><td>20,81<\/td><td>6,3<\/td><td>10<\/td><td>32<\/td><td>28,54<\/td><td>5,17<\/td><td>7<\/td><td>36<\/td><td>19,51<\/td><td>7,56<\/td><td>2<\/td><td>36<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>VLJT<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>\u2013<\/td><td>80,55<\/td><td>10,27<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>90<\/td><td>43,69<\/td><td>22,16<\/td><td>0<\/td><td>71<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00e4rkus: ELJT \u2013 eestikeelne lausete j\u00e4relekordamise test, maksimaalne skoor 90; VLJT \u2013 venekeelne lausete j\u00e4relekordamise test, maksimaalne skoor 90; nim \u2013 nimetamine; SV koond \u2013 s\u00f5navara testi koondtulemus (max 120); PST \u2013 pseudos\u00f5nade test, maksimaalne skoor 36; ELJT ja VLJT puhul skoorimine 0-3; PST puhul skoor 0-1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 2. \u00dckskeelsete EK ja KP laste s\u00f5navaratesti koondtulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"429\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-84\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-2.png 429w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-2-300x235.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 429px) 100vw, 429px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 3. \u00dckskeelsete EK ja KP laste lausete j\u00e4relekordamise testi tulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"557\" height=\"449\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-88\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-6.png 557w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-6-300x242.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 4. \u00dckskeelsete EK ja KP laste pseudos\u00f5nade testi tulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"417\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-3.png 417w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-3-300x246.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 5. Kakskeelstete EK ja KP laste s\u00f5navaratesti koondtulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"429\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-83\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-1.png 429w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-1-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 429px) 100vw, 429px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 6. Kakskeelsete EK ja KP eestikeelse lausete j\u00e4relekordamise testi tulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"345\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-86\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-5.png 420w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-5-300x246.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 7. Kakskeelsete EK ja KP laste pseudos\u00f5nade testi tulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"423\" height=\"348\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-4.png 423w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-4-300x247.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 423px) 100vw, 423px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joonis 8. Kakskeelsete EK ja KP laste venekeelse lausete j\u00e4relekordamise testi tulemuste v\u00f5rdlus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"432\" height=\"342\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-89\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-7.png 432w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/670\/image-7-300x238.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\"><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J\u00e4rgnevalt on kirjeldatud testide ja laster\u00fchmade kaupa keskmisi tulemusi ja varieeruvusn\u00e4itajaid (vt tabel 4 ja joonised 2\u20128). S\u00f5navaratesti alltestide ja koondtulemuse alusel on k\u00f5ige paremad s\u00f5navarateadmised \u00dcK EK lastel, j\u00e4rgnevad \u00dcK KP, KK EK ja KK KP lapsed. LJT ja &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":331,"featured_media":0,"parent":80,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-82","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/82","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/82\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":259,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/82\/revisions\/259"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/80"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/kalake-kasutusjuhend\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}