{"id":502,"date":"2024-04-03T23:39:55","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:39:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/astawillmann\/"},"modified":"2025-06-16T14:50:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T11:50:07","slug":"astawillmann","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/w\/astawillmann\/","title":{"rendered":"Asta Willmann"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/w\/astawillmann\/poems\"><strong>Poems<\/strong><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/a.willmann.jpg\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right; width: 200px; height: 342px;\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/a.willmann.jpg\" alt=\"Asta Willmann\"><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/w\/astawillmann\/stories\"><strong>Short stories<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/w\/astawillmann\/about\"><strong>About Asta Willmann<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Asta Willmann (from 1951 with the last name Linnolt, 19. IX 1916\u20133. XII 1984) was a prose writer, playwright and poet.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">She was born in Tallinn and her father was a ship captain from Hiiumaa. She spent her school summer breaks on Hiiumaa as a child. The nature, farm life, dialect and feeling of kinship with the various types of locals of Hiiumaa make repeated appearances in her work later in life. From 1929-1934, she studied at Tallinn School of Business, later at the Drama Studio Theatre School. From 1937-1944, she worked as an actor and stage director at Endla Theatre in P\u00e4rnu. At the same time, she wrote poems as well.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">In September 1944, Willmann escaped to Sweden. From 1950-1951, he studied at the philosophy department of Stockholm University and acted in the Estonian theater company in Stockholm. In 1951, she married and relocated to Vancouver, Canada, where she obtained her bachelor\u2019s degree in the University of British Columbia in history and political philosophy. From 1960, she lived in the US in the small town of Farmington, Connecticut. In 1963, she obtained her master\u2019s degree from Yale University in drama and theatre production. Until she retired in 1971, she worked as the director of the drama department of the Hartford Conservatory in Connecticut. Willmann was the member of the Estonian and USA PEN clubs and of the Estonian Writers\u2019 Union Abroad. For some time, she also served as the president of the Estonian PEN club.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Willmann\u2019s works are characterized by an interest in dramatic depictions. She has claimed that while other Estonian writers prioritize nature, then she and other writers from Hiiumaa will always focus on humans and their passions. In Estonia, Willmann debuted under the pseudonym Johannes Madara with the youth play <i>Ema jutustus <\/i>(\u2018Mother\u2019s Tale\u2019, 1939). In exile, her debut work was the self-published poetry collection <i>Ihu\u00fcksi<\/i> (\u2018All Alone\u2019, 1950). Older exile writers noted the influences of Marie Under\u2019s effeminate sensual youth poetry in Willmann\u2019s poems. The poetry collection also contains lush verse and ballads in Hiiumaa dialect.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Her prose debut was the voluminous story collection <i>Lumm. Kaheksa t\u00f5estis\u00fcndinud lugu <\/i>(\u2018Attraction. Eight True Stories\u2019, 1955), published in Toronto, which remarkably combines the mundane with the miraculous, the serious with the funny, and has a strong storytelling power.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Willmann\u2019s main work is the five-part novel <i>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda<\/i> (\u2018One Handful of Ash, the Other of Dirt\u2019) published from 1961-1968. The pentalogy was awarded the Henrik Visnapuu Literature Prize in 1969. Critics found her novel sequence to be clearly influenced by the writings of Anton Hansen Tammsaare. The work has been described as the longest romance novel of Estonian literature, where love is depicted from the woman\u2019s point of view.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Willmann also wrote <i>Hundis\u00f5idul <\/i>(\u2018At the Wolf Chase\u2019), which is part-novel, part play. Her plays have been staged in Canada and USA: the drama <i>Jumalate m\u00f5istatus <\/i>(\u2018The Riddle of Gods\u2019) that was inspired by ancient literature and written as her master thesis at Yale and the comedy <i>Trummid peavad olema<\/i> (\u2018There Have To Be Drums\u2019) that was based on the farce <i>Kosjaviinad <\/i>(\u2018Suitors\u2019 Liquor\u2019) by Lydia Koidula.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Willmann has also written articles on modern theatre, but also essays on the works of her fellow contemporary writers and has penned memoirs.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><em>L. P. (Translated by A. S.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Books in Estonian<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\"><strong><em>Novels<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda. \u00dcks pikk jutt r\u00f5\u00f5must, armust ja lootusest. 1. kd<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1961. 308 lk.<br><strong>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda. \u00dcks pikk jutt r\u00f5\u00f5must, armust ja lootusest. 2. kd<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1961. 314 lk.<br><strong>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda. \u00dcks pikk jutt r\u00f5\u00f5must, armust ja lootusest. 3. kd<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1962. 304 lk.<br><strong>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda. \u00dcks pikk jutt r\u00f5\u00f5must, armust ja lootusest. 4. kd<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1966. 270 lk.<br><strong>Peot\u00e4is tuhka, teine mulda. \u00dcks pikk jutt r\u00f5\u00f5must, armust ja lootusest. 5. kd<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1968. 280 lk.<br><strong>Hundis\u00f5idul<\/strong>. Lund: Eesti Kirjanike Kooperatiiv, 1975. 250 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\"><strong><em>Short stories<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Lumm<\/strong>. Kaheksa t\u00f5estis\u00fcndinud lugu. Toronto: Orto, 1955. 335 lk.<br><strong>Patu vili<\/strong>: valik novelle ja luuletusi. Tallinn: SE&amp;JS, 1994. 190 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\"><strong><em>Poems<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Ihu\u00fcksi<\/strong>. Stockholm: A. Willmann, 1950. 88 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\"><strong><em>Plays<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Jumalate m\u00f5istatus<\/strong>. Tallinn: M. Makko, 2001. 147 lk.<br><strong>Kaks n\u00e4idendit<\/strong>. Tallinn: M. Makko, 2001. 147 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><em><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\">Miscellaneous<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><br><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"line-height: 100%;\"><strong>Post scriptum: valitud novellid, esseed, kirjad, m\u00e4lestused<\/strong>. Tallinn: SE&amp;JS, 1998. 382 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Poems Short stories About Asta Willmann \u00a0 Asta Willmann (from 1951 with the last name Linnolt, 19. IX 1916\u20133. XII 1984) was a prose writer, playwright and poet. She was born in Tallinn and her father was a ship captain &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":746,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-502","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=502"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7448,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/502\/revisions\/7448"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}