{"id":348,"date":"2024-04-03T23:39:42","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/vaarandi\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T00:10:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T21:10:18","slug":"vaarandi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/v\/vaarandi\/","title":{"rendered":"Debora Vaarandi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/v\/vaarandi\/poems\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Poems <\/span><\/strong><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/debora_vaarandi.jpg\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Debora Vaarandi\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/debora_vaarandi.jpg\" style=\"float: right;width: 200px;height: 293px\"><\/a><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/v\/vaarandi\/stories\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Short stories<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/v\/vaarandi\/about\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: medium\">About Debora Vaarandi<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">Debora Vaarandi (born Debora Trull, later Debora Hint, Debora Smuul, 1. X 1916 \u2013 28. IV 2007) was one of the most significant and influential Estonian poets of the period right after the Second World War.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">She was born in V\u00f5ru, but her childhood passed in Tallinn and on Saaremaa. She graduated from Saaremaa co-educational Gymnasium and enrolled in the faculty of philosophy at the University of Tartu. During her student days she published reviews in the literary journal <em>Eesti Kirjandus<\/em> and the newspaper <em>Postimees<\/em>. After the imposition of Soviet power in Estonia in 1940 she worked in the culture section of the newspaper <em>Rahva H\u00e4\u00e4l<\/em>, she was deputy editor of the cultural journal <em>Sirp ja Vasar<\/em> and later its chief editor. Debora Vaarandi spent the war years as an evacuee in Soviet Russia and Kazakhstan, working in Moscow and Leningrad for <em>Rahva H\u00e4\u00e4l<\/em>. In 1944 she returned to Estonia. In Estonia she returned to work as editor of <em>Sirp ja Vasar<\/em>. Because of the difficult conditions and poor health during and after the war she did not complete her university studies. Debora Vaarandi was a member of the CPSU from 1940 to 1990.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">Vaarandi wrote numerous lyrical-philosophical poems and emotional verse. Her debut collection <em>P\u00f5leva laotuse all<\/em> (\u2018Under a Burning Vault\u2019), mostly written abroad, appeared in 1945. The free-verse collection was suffused with a spirit of homesickness. In addition to the obligatory exaltation of Stalin there were in it a lot of vivid descriptions of nature. The composer Raimond Valgre lifted the final part of Debora Vaarandi\u2019s poem <em>Talgud L\u00f6\u00f6ne soos<\/em> (\u2018Working-bee at L\u00f6\u00f6ne Marsh\u2019) as the lyrics of his highly successful song <em>Saaremaa valss<\/em> (\u2018Saaremaa Waltz\u2019) which is widely known and sung to this day.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">With the collection <em>Unistaja aknal<\/em> (\u2018Dreamer at the Window\u2019, 1959) Vaarandi brought to Estonian poetry the sincerity, warmth and simplicity that readers, worn out by war, repression and ideological battles had been longing for. For the poem <em>Eesti mullad<\/em> (\u2018Estonian Soils\u2019) Vaarandi was awarded the first Juhan Liiv poetry prize in 1965. In the sixties and seventies Vaarandi matured as a poet; the images and associations she used became more abundant. The mournful tone of the poems remained. The collection <em>Tuule valgel<\/em> (\u2018In the Light of the Wind), which appeared in 1977, was Vaarandi\u2019s last original collection. Thenceforward she devoted herself to translating.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">Debora Vaarandi was a prolific translator. She translated from Finnish, German and Russian, the works of such authors as Georg Trakl, Bertolt Brecht, Sergey Esenin, Aleksandr Blok, and Aleksis Kivi.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">L. P. (Translated by C. M.)<\/span><\/span><\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">Books in Estonian<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><strong><em>Poems<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>P\u00f5leva laotuse all<\/strong>. Tallinn: Ilukirjandus ja Kunst, 1945, 72 lk.<br><strong>Kohav rand<\/strong>. Tallinn: Ilukirjandus ja Kunst, 1948, 136 lk.<br><strong>Talgud L\u00f6\u00f6ne soos<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">. Tallinn: Tallinna Riiklik Tarbekunsti Instituut, 1949, 18 lk.<br><strong>Selgel hommikul<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1950, 95 lk.<br><strong>\u00dclemiste vanake ja noor linnaehitaja. Poeem<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1952, 30 lk.<br><strong>Luuletused. Valik luuletusi 1941\u20131953<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1953, 160 lk.<br><strong>Luuletused<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1956, 160 lk.<br><strong>Unistaja aknal<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1959, 128 lk.<br><strong>Rannalageda leib<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1965, 96 lk.<br><strong>Tuule valgel<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1977, 120 lk.<br><strong>Luuletused 1940\u20131954<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1980, 211 lk.<br><strong>Luuletused 1954\u20131976<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1981, 239 lk.<br><strong>See kauge h\u00e4\u00e4l<\/strong>. Tartu: Ilmamaa, 2000, 190 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><strong><em>Travelogues<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Uuenevate m\u00e4lestuste linnad<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1964, 275 lk.<br><strong>V\u00e4lja \u00f5uest ja v\u00e4ravast. Reisim\u00e4rkmed<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1970, 152 lk.<br><strong>Reisim\u00e4rkmeid, m\u00e4lestusi<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1982, 303 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><strong><em>Memoirs<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Aastad ja p\u00e4evad. Nooruselugu<\/strong>. Tallinn: T\u00e4nap\u00e4ev, 2006, 335 lk.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Poems Short stories About Debora Vaarandi Debora Vaarandi (born Debora Trull, later Debora Hint, Debora Smuul, 1. X 1916 \u2013 28. IV 2007) was one of the most significant and influential Estonian poets of the period right after the Second &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":733,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-348","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=348"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4724,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/348\/revisions\/4724"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}