{"id":27,"date":"2024-04-03T23:39:15","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:39:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/valeeriavillandi\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T00:11:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T21:11:16","slug":"valeeriavillandi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/v\/valeeriavillandi\/","title":{"rendered":"Valeeria Villandi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Valeeria Villandi\u00a0(real name Valeria-Salme Villandi, 27 VIII 1924 \u2013 31 XII 2021) was a poet and translator.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tVillandi was born in Tallinn, completed secondary school in Tallinn in 1943 and entered the University of Tartu in 1944. Villandi graduated from\u00a0Tartu State University in 1955 by distance learning as an Estonian philologist. From 1947\u20131952, she worked at the Estonian Literary Museum, from 1952\u20131954 was head of the culture department of the newspaper <em>Edasi<\/em>, from 1954\u20131964 head of the literature department of the magazine <em>Noorus<\/em>, and from 1964 a professional writer. From\u00a01973, she worked for the journal <em>Looming<\/em>, initially as an editor and from 1982\u20131991 as secretary in charge. Valeeria Villandi was a member of the Estonian Writers\u2019 Union from 1950 until her death in Tallinn in 2021.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tValeeria Villandi\u2019s first poems appeared in the press in\u00a01945. Her debut collection of poetry was <em>P\u00e4ikese ring<\/em> (\u2018Sun Circle\u2019) in 1957. She mediates the obligatory political themes and the compulsory optimistic tone of that time\u2019s Soviet Union in a more personalised manner. Although her debut collection and the following poetry collection <em>Kaja<\/em> (\u2018Echo\u2019, 1969) also contain lyrical nature poems, the argumentative and intellectual mode has been more characteristic of Villandi since the beginning. In the smoothly and naturally rhyming verses of the poetry collection <em>Kaja<\/em>, the author takes a worldly-wise look at the sorrows and joys of consecutive generations in the alternation of seasons. In 1974, Villandi published a poetry book for children, <em>H\u00fcpe homsesse<\/em> (\u2018A Leap into Tomorrow). In the poetry collection <em>Momentv\u00f5tted aegluubis<\/em> (\u2018Snapshots in Slow Motion\u2019, 2015), the aged author addresses the generation that was born nearly 70 later. She introduces the readers to memory pictures from the ordeals of World War II and the postwar time and unpretentiously simple pleasures.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tVillandi translated poems and prose mainly from Russian and German. She rendered the short stories of the German writers Heinrich B\u00f6ll and Erwin Strittmatter into Estonian.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\tVillandi compiled and edited poetry books for adults and children and translated film texts, including many animated cartoons of the peoples of the Soviet Union. Therefore, Villandi\u2019s name is known to most Estonians whose childhood fell into the second half of the Soviet period.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<em>L. P. (Translated by I. A.)<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px\">Books in Estonian<\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<strong><em>Poetry<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>P\u00e4ikese ring<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1957. 119 lk.<br><strong>Kaja<\/strong>: v\u00e4rsse aastaist 1957\u20131967. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1969. 80 lk.<br><strong>H\u00fcpe homsesse<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1974. 64 lk.<br><strong>Momentv\u00f5tted aegluubis<\/strong>. Luuletused 1968-2015. Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, 2015. 89 lk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Valeeria Villandi\u00a0(real name Valeria-Salme Villandi, 27 VIII 1924 \u2013 31 XII 2021) was a poet and translator. Villandi was born in Tallinn, completed secondary school in Tallinn in 1943 and entered the University of Tartu in 1944. Villandi graduated from\u00a0Tartu &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":733,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5062,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions\/5062"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}