{"id":241,"date":"2024-04-03T23:39:33","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:39:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/jurituulik\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T00:10:36","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T21:10:36","slug":"jurituulik","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/","title":{"rendered":"J\u00fcri Tuulik"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><strong><a data-url=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/novels\" href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/novels\" title=\"\">Novels <\/a><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/juri_tuulik_elmar_koster.jpg\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"J\u00fcri Tuulik\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/juri_tuulik_elmar_koster.jpg\" style=\"float: right;width: 200px;height: 264px\" title=\"Photo: Elmar K\u00f6ster\"><\/a><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/stories\"><strong>Short stories<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><strong><a data-url=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/about\" href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/t\/jurituulik\/about\" title=\"\">About J\u00fcri Tuulik<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">J\u00fcri Tuulik<\/span>\u00a0(22.\u00a0II 1940 \u2013 3. VI 2014) was a prose writer and playwright.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">He was born on the island of Abruka, and forcibly evacuated with his family to Germany in 1944 \u2013 1945. He was educated on Abruka, in Kuressaare (Kingisepa at the time) and in the faculty of history and languages at Tartu State University, where he graduated in Estonian philology in 1963. He worked on the newspapers <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Edasi<\/span><\/i>\u00a0and <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Noorte H\u00e4\u00e4l <\/span><\/i>and on the maritime journal <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Vesikaar<\/span><\/i>. From 1969 he was a professional writer. He was a member of the Writers\u2019 Union from 1972, and made a Merited Writer of the ESSR in 1986. He died in Kuressaare, and was buried on Abruka. His twin brother was the writer \u00dclo Tuulik. <\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">He made his debut with a piece of short prose in a Saaremaa newspaper in 1956. The collection of short prose <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Tund enne v\u00e4ljas\u00f5itu <\/span><\/i>(\u2018An Hour Before Departure\u2019, 1966) appeared on the Young Authors cassette in 1965 along with poetry collections by Leelo Tungal and Ingvar Luha\u00e4\u00e4r. This was followed by the prose collections <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Vana loss. Abruka lood <\/span><\/i>(\u2018The Old Castle. Stories of Abruka\u2019, 1972), <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Meretagune asi <\/span><\/i>(\u2018A Thing Beyond the Sea\u2019, 1976, winner of the Eduard Vilde literature prize in 1977)<i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">, K\u00fclatraagik <\/span><\/i>(\u2018A Village Tragedian\u2019, 1980), <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Mehed ja koerad <\/span><\/i>(\u2018Men and Dogs\u2019, 1985), <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Haab <\/span><\/i>(\u2018The Aspen\u2019, 1989) and the novel <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Vares <\/span><\/i>(\u2018The Crow\u2019, 1979), which depicts with empathy a child\u2019s emotional world colliding with the harshness of the adult world. Problems arising on the ethical plane have an essential place in Tuulik\u2019s works. Deeper truths, based on tradition, often collide with modernisation that alienates from folkways. Most of his prose pieces take as their subject-matter his home island of Abruka, directly or indirectly. He described with expert knowledge and empathy a coastal village and its inhabitants, their life, and the sea. What is striking are the colourful characters, their colloquial use of language and their humour. The events of the Second World War are especially significant as the background to several of the prose pieces. He was the first in literature to depict the evacuation of the \u2018s\u00f5rulased\u2019 (inhabitants of the S\u00f5rve peninsula on Saaremaa) in 1940s. The subject matter, style and tone of his dramatic works and radio plays are similar to those of his prose works. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">He won several awards, including the Juhan Smuul annual literary prize for radio plays in 1979 and for the prose collection <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">K\u00fclatraagik <\/span><\/i>(1980) in 1981, the Saare Kalur (a fishing company) award in 1980 for his works depicting coastal people, the Oskar Luts Humour Prize, the Friedebert Tuglas short story award for <i><span style=\"font-style:italic\">Tellikaatne<\/span><\/i>\u00a0(\u2018Tellicate\u2019) in 2009, and the August M\u00e4lk short story prize repeatedly.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">\n\t<em><span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\">A. K. (Translated by C. M.)<\/span><\/span><\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6,0000pt;text-align:left\">\n<\/p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><span style=\"line-height:150%\"><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Books <\/span><\/b><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">in Estonian \u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6,0000pt;text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><span style=\"line-height:150%\"><em><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Novels<\/span><\/b><\/em><br><strong>Vares<\/strong>. Tallinn: Perioodika\u00a0(Loomingu Raamatukogu), 1979.\u00a0\u00a0[J\u00e4rgmised tr\u00fckid: 1980, 1983, 2002, 2008.]<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6,0000pt;text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><span style=\"line-height:150%\"><em><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Short prose<\/span><\/b><\/em><br><strong>Tund enne v\u00e4ljas\u00f5itu<\/strong>: jutte ja laaste 1962-1964. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1966, 104 lk.<br><strong>Vana loss<\/strong>: Abruka lood. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1972, 192 lk.<br><strong>Meretagune asi<\/strong>: k\u00fclajutud. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1976, 214 lk.<br><strong>K\u00fclatraagik<\/strong>: jutustused ja romaanid. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1980, 344 lk.<br><strong>Mehed ja koerad<\/strong>: jutustused. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1985, 176 lk.<br><strong>Haab<\/strong>: k\u00fclaproosa. Jutustused. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1989, 205 lk.<br><strong>Mere ja taeva vahel<\/strong>: jutustused. Tallinn: Kupar, 1991, 188 lk.<br><strong>\u00dcksik lind mere kohal<\/strong>: romaan ja jutustused. Tallinn: Maalehe Raamat, 2002, 606 lk.<br><strong>Linnusita<\/strong>: jutustused, l\u00fchijutud, n\u00e4idendid ja vested. Tallinn: Maalehe Raamat, 2004, 406 lk.<br><strong>N\u00e4ssu ja Loviisaga<\/strong>: jutustused. Tallinn: Maalehe Raamat, 2005, 367 lk.<br><strong>R\u00e4im, pisike kena kala<\/strong>: valitud lugusid ja toiduretsepte. Tallinn: Kadmirell, 2008, 250 lk.<br><strong>Aprillip\u00f6rsas<\/strong>. Tallinn: Kadmirell, 2009, 286 lk.<br><strong>Nende aastate pilved<\/strong>. Tallinn: Kadmirell, 2011, 294 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6,0000pt;text-align:left\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><span style=\"line-height:150%\"><em><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Plays<\/span><\/b><\/em><br><strong>Pulmad Abruka moodi<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1979, 202 lk.<br><strong>Hirvesarvetuba<\/strong>: monolooge ja stseene. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1983, 159 lk.<br><strong>Linnusita<\/strong>: jutustused, l\u00fchijutud, n\u00e4idendid ja vested. Tallinn: Maalehe Raamat, 2004, 406 lk.<br><strong>Viimased kotkad<\/strong>: n\u00e4idendid, kuuldem\u00e4ngud, monoloogid. Tallinn: Maalehe Raamat, 2006, 415 lk.<br><strong>Aprillip\u00f6rsas<\/strong>. Tallinn: Kadmirell, 2009, 286 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"font-size:13px\"><span style=\"font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif\"><em><b><span style=\"font-weight:bold\">Miscellaneous<\/span><\/b><\/em><br><strong>Ol\u00fcmpia aabits<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Ol\u00fcmpiainfo, 1996, 23 lk.<br><strong>Nende aastate pilved<\/strong>. Tallinn: Kadmirell, 2011, 294 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Novels Short stories About J\u00fcri Tuulik \u00a0 J\u00fcri Tuulik\u00a0(22.\u00a0II 1940 \u2013 3. VI 2014) was a prose writer and playwright. He was born on the island of Abruka, and forcibly evacuated with his family to Germany in 1944 \u2013 1945. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":709,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-241","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4828,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/241\/revisions\/4828"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}