{"id":2039,"date":"2024-04-03T23:42:23","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/pats\/"},"modified":"2024-09-24T13:55:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T10:55:10","slug":"pats","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/p\/pats\/","title":{"rendered":"Nikolai P\u00e4ts"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><br><a href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/p\/pats\/poems\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: medium;\">Poems<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Nikolai P\u00e4ts (5 September 1871 \u2013 29 November 1940) was an Orthodox clergyman, social figure and man of letters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He was born in Viljandi to the family of the building contractor Jakob P\u00e4ts, studied at Tahkuranna Orthodox parish school, graduated from Riga Theological Seminary in 1894 and acquired the qualifications of an assistant priest and schoolteacher. At Riga Theological Seminary, P\u00e4ts completed the full course in the humanities, philology, theology and pedagogy as well as a basic course in medicine. After graduating from the seminary with a first-degree diploma, he worked for ten years as a parish school teacher at T\u00e4nnassilma in Viljandi County and in the town of Paide. In 1904\u20131918, Nikolai P\u00e4ts was a priest in R\u00e4pina in V\u00f5ru County, at the same time being an active figure in education and society and a promoter of local life. In 1914, he was elected provost of V\u00f5ru and Valga Counties. In 1917\u20131918, he was a teacher at the V\u00f5ru Boys\u2019 Gymnasium, a member of the V\u00f5ru County government and head of the education department.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From 1923, he was a teacher of religious instruction at the Girls\u2019 Commercial Gymnasium in Tallinn and from 1924 at Tallinn Boys\u2019 Secondary School of Science. From 1936, high priest Nikolai P\u00e4ts was the head priest of the Alexander Nevsky congregation in Tallinn and the chairman of the Synod of the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church. Nikolai P\u00e4ts\u2019 brother Konstantin P\u00e4ts was the President of the Republic of Estonia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While studying in Riga, P\u00e4ts became interested in literature. In Riga, he edited the Estonian seminarians\u2019 handwritten magazine <em>Nipitiri<\/em>. In 1935, he published the poetry collection <em>Valgeil \u00f6il. L\u00fc\u00fcrika ja eepika I<\/em> (\u2018White Nights. Lyric and Epic Poetry I\u2019), which contains several translations of Russian poetry, including the works of Pushkin and Lermontov. He has also published verse fairy tales for children, articles in magazines and religious education textbooks for schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nikolai P\u00e4ts was the editor of the magazine <em>Elut\u00f5de<\/em> and in 1920\u20131924 director of the National Library of Estonia. Under the pseudonym N.J.P., he published an article introducing Estonian literature in the magazine <em>Zhivopisnoye Obozreniye<\/em> in Russia in 1898. It is an extensive and expertly written overview of Estonian folklore and literature, which consists of three parts. The first part deals with folklore. The second part speaks about the emergence of Estonian literature and literature at the time of the national awakening. The third part of the article examines Estonian literature from the 1880s. It mentions the progress of journalism and lively translation activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>L. P. (Translated by I. A.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><br><strong>Books in Estonian<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Poetry<\/em><\/strong><br><strong>Valgeil \u00f6il. L\u00fc\u00fcrika ja eepika<\/strong>. I. Tartu: Noor-Eesti, 1935, 189 lk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Poems Nikolai P\u00e4ts (5 September 1871 \u2013 29 November 1940) was an Orthodox clergyman, social figure and man of letters. He was born in Viljandi to the family of the building contractor Jakob P\u00e4ts, studied at Tahkuranna Orthodox parish school, &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":675,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2039","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2039"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5553,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2039\/revisions\/5553"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}