{"id":1690,"date":"2024-04-03T23:41:45","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T20:41:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/enoraud\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T00:06:33","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T21:06:33","slug":"enoraud","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/r\/enoraud\/","title":{"rendered":"Eno Raud"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\tPoems<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tNovels<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tChildren\u2019s stories<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tPlays<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a>\n<\/p>\n

Eno Raud (15. II 1928 \u2013 9. VII 1996) was an Estonian children\u2019s writer and translator, whose works include numerous stories for children of different ages, mostly younger and primary-school children. He was one of the most productive Estonian children\u2019s authors, whose tales contain plenty of imagination and humour, intertwining adventurousness with social, ecological and everyday problems. He is one of the most translated Estonian writers.
\u00a0
Raud was born in Tartu, the son of the writer Mart Raud and the kindergarten teacher Lea Nurkse, who later also wrote poems for children. He attended several schools in Tallinn and Tartu and the Tallinn Teachers\u2019 Seminary. From 1947 to 1952 he studied at Tartu State University, from which he graduated in Estonian philology. From 1952 to 1956 he worked in the Fr. R. Kreutzwald State Library as an instructor in children\u2019s literature, and from 1956 to 1965 at the Estonian State Publishing House (from 1964 Eesti Raamat) as an editor of children\u2019s literature. Later he worked as a freelance writer. Raud was a member of the Writers\u2019 Union from 1963. He was the husband of the children\u2019s author Aino Pervik, and father of the authors Rein Raud, Mihkel Raud and Piret Raud. Raud\u2019s work has been recognized with various prizes, among them the State Prize of the Soviet Estonia (1970) and the Juhan Smuul Prize (1980); in 1978 he received the title of Merited Writer of the Estonian SSR. In 1974 Eno Raud was entered in the roll of honour of the International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY); his works have been translated into many languages.
\u00a0
Raud\u2019s first children\u2019s book Nii v\u00f5i naa<\/em> (\u2018This Way or That Way\u2019) appeared first in a Russian translation in Moscow, and in Estonian in 1957. There followed realistic stories that were inspired by children\u2019s games, Roostevaba m\u00f5\u00f5k<\/em> (\u2018The Stainless Sword\u2019, 1957), S\u00f5jakirves on v\u00e4lja kaevatud<\/em> (\u2018The Battle-axe is Dug Up\u2019, 1959) and the collection for little children M\u00f5ru kook<\/em> (\u2018The Bitter Cake\u2019, 1959) among others. Raud\u2019s best-known works were the Sipsik (Raggie) stories with fairy-tale elements \u2013 Sipsik<\/em> (\u2018Raggie\u2019, 1962, in English 1969), Anu ja Sipsik<\/em> (\u2018Anu and Raggie\u2019, 1970) \u2013 and the Naksitrallid<\/em> (\u2018Three Jolly Fellows\u2019) series, which depicts the adventures of three creatures with human characteristics, but markedly different: Muhv, Kingpool and Sammalhabe (Muff, Halfshoe and Mossbeard). The Naksitrallid books are Naksitrallid<\/em> I-II (\u2018Three Jolly Fellows\u2019 I-II, 1972-1975, in English 1982-1983), and J\u00e4lle need naksitrallid<\/em> I-II (\u2018Three Jolly Fellows\u2019 III-IV, 1979-1982, in English 1983-1985). Raud also published many short stories and children\u2019s poems full of word-play, and retellings of folklore for children (the prose version of Kalevipoeg<\/em>, 1961, among others), as well as travelogues, children\u2019s plays, film scripts \u2013 Tuli \u00f6\u00f6s<\/em> (\u2018Fire in the night\u2019), Naksitrallid<\/em> and others \u2013 and compiled collections of children\u2019s literature: Kirju-Mirju<\/em> (I-II 1969-1974). For adults he wrote the novels Etturid<\/em> (\u2018Pawns\u2019, 1968) about the anti-Soviet guerrillas or \u2018forest brothers\u2019, and Puujumal<\/em> (\u2018Wooden God\u2019, 1971), which discusses the fate of small indigenous ethnic groups.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tM. U. (Translated by C. M.)<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Books in Estonian<\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

\n\tChildren\u2019s stories<\/em> <\/strong>
Nii v\u00f5i naa<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1957, 17 lk.
Roostevaba M\u00f5\u00f5k<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1957, 95 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1963, 1978, 1990, 2005.]
S\u00f5jakirves on v\u00e4lja kaevatud<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1959, 64 lk.
M\u00f5ru kook<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1959, 20 lk.
Imep\u00e4rane kiikhobu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1959, 24 lk.
Kurjad mehikesed<\/strong>. Tartu: Vabariiklik Sanitaarhariduse Maja, 1961, 17 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1962, 2011.]
Sipsik<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1962, 49 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1969, 1981, 1987, 1996, 2001, 2009.]
Aino Pervik, Eno Raud, Rein karuradadel: Reisijutt Karjalast<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1962, 131 lk.
V\u00e4ike motoroller<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1965, 20 lk.
P\u00f5dras\u00f5it: Matkakiri Lapimaalt<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1965, 88 lk.
Helikopter ja tuuleveski<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti raamat, 1966, 20 lk.
Peep ja s\u00f5nad<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1967, 20 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1970, 1999, 2012.]
Tuli pimendatud linnas<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1967, 200 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1978, 1984.]
P\u00e4ris kriminaalne lugu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1968, 54 lk. [Kordustr\u00fckk: 2017.]
Lugu lendavate taldrikutega<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1969, 103 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1973, 1978, 2000, 2017.]
Pliiatsilugu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Kunst, 1969, 16 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2010.]
Huviline filmikaamera<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1969, lk.
Telepaatiline lugu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1970, 80 lk. [Kordustr\u00fckk: 2017.]
Anu ja Sipsik<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1970, 40 lk.
Triin ja p\u00e4ike<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1971, 16 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2013.]
Konn ja ekskavaator<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1972, 48 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2016.]
Karu maja<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1972, 32 lk. [Teine trpkk: 1999.]
Naksitrallid. [1. raamat]<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1972, 92 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1984, 1998, 2007, 2013.]
V\u00e4ike autoraamat<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1974, 18 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2009.]
Toonekurg vahipostil<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1974, 20 lk.
Naksitrallid. 2. raamat<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1975. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1984, 1999, 2007, 2013]
J\u00e4lle need naksitrallid. 1. raamat<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1979, 144 lk. [J\u00e4rgnavad tr\u00fckid: 1986, 2000, 2009, 2014.]
M\u00e4rgutuled Padalaiul<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1977, 136 lk.
Sipsikute juturaamat<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1978, 208 lk.
Kuidas peab h\u00fc\u00fcdma?<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1978, 12 lk.
Ninatark muna<\/strong>. Tallinn: Perioodika, 1980, 41 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2007.]
J\u00e4lle need naksitrallid. 2. raamat<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1982, 128 lk. [J\u00e4rgnavad tr\u00fckid: 1986, 2005, 2009, 2014.]
Suvejutte veski alt<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1982, 26 lk.
Suve v\u00e4rvid<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1983, 24 lk.
Kassid ja hiired<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1985, 32 lk.
N\u00e4\u00e4rip\u00e4kapikk<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat 1985, 16 lk.
Siniste kaantega klade<\/strong>. Tallinn: Tiritamm, 1993, 113 lk.
Konnasadu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Varrak, 1993, 16 lk.
Miks kuu paistab ja teisi v\u00e4ikesi j\u00e4nesejutte<\/strong>. Tallinn: Varrak, 1994, 16 lk.
Kukest ja kurest, konnast ja karust<\/strong>. Tallinn: Tiritamm, 2001, 30 lk.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Folklore adaptations for children<\/em><\/strong>
Kaval-Ants ja Vanapagan<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1958, 47 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 1966.]
Suur-T\u00f5ll<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1959, 22 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: Toronto: S.\u00dc.T., 1979 (faksiimiletr.), Tallinn: T\u00e4nap\u00e4ev, 2000.]
Kalevipoeg<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1961, 88 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 1970, 1976 (Uppsala), 1998, 2004, 2009, 2013.]
Kilplased<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Riiklik Kirjastus, 1962, 32 lk. [J\u00e4rgnevad tr\u00fckid: 2000, 2016.]<\/p>\n

Poems for children<\/em><\/strong>
Kalakari salakaril<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1974, 28 lk.
K\u00e4bi k\u00e4bih\u00e4bi<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1977, 28 lk.
Padakonna vada<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1985, 40 lk.
Kilul oli vilu<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1987, 127 lk.
Kala k\u00f5nnib jala<\/strong>. Tallinn: Varrak, 1997, 47 lk.
Eriline herilane<\/strong>. Tallinn: Tiritamm, 2008, 32 lk.
Luige huige: Luulet lastele 1974-2008<\/strong>. Tallinn: Tammerraamat, 2016, 205 lk.
\u00a0
Novels for adults<\/em><\/strong>
Etturid<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1968, 150 lk. [Teine tr\u00fckk: 2010.]
Puujumal<\/strong>. Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, 1971, 100 lk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Poems\u00a0 Novels Children\u2019s stories Plays Eno Raud (15. II 1928 \u2013 9. VII 1996) was an Estonian children\u2019s writer and translator, whose works include numerous stories for children of different ages, mostly younger and primary-school children. He was one of …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":686,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1690","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1690"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3392,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1690\/revisions\/3392"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/ewod\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}