{"id":7,"date":"2024-04-04T02:04:26","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T23:04:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/icaem-2023\/"},"modified":"2024-04-04T02:04:41","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T23:04:41","slug":"icaem-2023","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/icaem-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"ICAEM 2023: ANGRY GODS: divine wrath and the human sphere in Ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean cultures"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n\t<strong><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"line-height:106%\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">2\u20134\u00a0June 2023<br>Lossi 3, Tartu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n\t<strong><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"line-height:106%\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">General information<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">The conference takes place onsite in Tartu, Estonia, but sessions will also\u00a0be streamed via Zoom, to give access to a wider audience (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a data-url=\"https:\/\/ut-ee.zoom.us\/j\/97810340147?pwd=dWZSeGtlTWt5cTIrY3BJMG5ON0h3UT09\" href=\"https:\/\/ut-ee.zoom.us\/j\/97810340147?pwd=dWZSeGtlTWt5cTIrY3BJMG5ON0h3UT09\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">link<\/a><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">). Due to unforeseen circumstances, a couple of papers are prerecorded. Some of the presentations will be\u00a0recorded and will be available\u00a0on the <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a data-url=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC5_izxhC9lWUAi7KtSp1Xtw\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC5_izxhC9lWUAi7KtSp1Xtw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube channel<\/a><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\"> of CAEMC. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t<strong>KEYNOTE SPEAKERS<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t<strong>Hugh Bowden\u00a0<\/strong>(King\u2019s College London, UK): <i>Recognising divine wrath in fifth-century Athenian history<\/i><br><strong>Sebastian Fink <\/strong>(University of Innsbruck, Austria):\u00a0<em>A woman\u2019s wrath versus the worldorder: The case of Inanna<\/em>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center\" align=\"center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">PROGRAMME<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center\" align=\"center\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center\" align=\"center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">Note that all times are according to EEST<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center\" align=\"center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">(Eastern European Summer Time)<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center\" align=\"center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">See <\/span><\/span><\/span><a data-url=\"https:\/\/www.thetimezoneconverter.com\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimezoneconverter.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thetimezoneconverter.com\/<\/a><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"> to check your local times.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">FRIDAY, 2 June 2023<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">9.00\u20139.15\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Opening<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"background:white\"><b>9.15\u201310.10 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 KEYNOTE: \u00a0<\/b><b>Sebastian Fink<\/b> (Innsbruck), <em><span style=\"background:white\" lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\"font-style:normal\">A woman\u2019s wrath versus the worldorder: The case of Inanna<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">10.10\u201310.45\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Vladimir Sazonov<\/b> (Tartu), The end of the Akkadian Empire \u2013 a revenge of the angry gods: The Curse of Agade and the case of <i>Unheilsherrscher<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">10.45\u201311.00 \u00a0\u00a0 Coffee pause<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">11.00\u201311.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Joseph Barber<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Oxford), <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">The Mythological Past and Ritual Present in the Hittite Disappearing God Texts<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">11.35\u201312.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Laura Pu\u00e9rtolas Rubio<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Barcelona), Hittites and their Relationship with Divine Anger in Witchcraft Contexts<\/span><\/span> <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">12.10\u201314.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lunch break<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">14.00\u201314.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Gustavo Fernandes Pedroso<\/b> (Oxford), Marduk\u2019s Emotional Duality in <i>Ludlul B\u0113l N\u0113meqi<\/i> and Akkadian Penitential Prayers <\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">14.35\u201315.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Joanna T\u00f6yr\u00e4\u00e4nvuori<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Helsinki), <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">The Birth of Penitential Poetry as Response to Divine Wrath at the Collapse of the Bronze Age<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">15.10\u201315.25\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Coffee pause<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">15.25\u201316.00\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Brendan Osswald<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Heidelberg), The use of the word <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EL\"><span style=\",serif\">\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/span> <span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">in the <i>Chronographia<\/i> attributed to John Malalas<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t16.00\u201316.35\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<b>Andreas Johandi<\/b> (Tartu), The calm after the storm: Notes on relenting gods in <i>Ludlul b\u0113l n\u0113meqi<\/i> and <i>The Book of Job<\/i>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">19.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Reception<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">SATURDAY, 3 June 2023<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">9.00\u20139.55\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 KEYNOTE: Hugh<\/span><\/span><\/b><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> Bowden<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (London), <\/span><\/span><\/span>Recognising divine wrath in fifth-century Athenian history\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">9.55\u201310.30 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Ronald Blankenborg<\/b> (Nijmegen), Live and Let Die: Personalized Justice in Homer\u2019s <i>Odyssey<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">10.30\u201310.45\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Coffee pause<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">10.45\u201311.20\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<b>Elo-Mall Toomet<\/b> (Tartu), The wrath of Hera: an aspect of the advent goddess?<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">11.20\u201314.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lunch break<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">14.00\u201314.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><b>Mait K\u00f5iv<\/b> (Tartu), Athena, Choira and humiliated Spartans: angry heroines and goddesses in Greek cultic traditions<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">14.35\u201315.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">Giovanni Brandi Cordasco Salmena<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">, <\/span><\/span><i><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">Magica Incantamenta.<\/span><\/span><\/i><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\"> Religio and deviations in ancient Roman law until the advent of the principality. On the difficult reading of Tab. VIII, 8a and of Tab. VIII, 8b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">15.10\u201315.25\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Coffee pause<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">15.25\u201316.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Pavel \u010cech<\/b> (Prague), <em><span style=\"background:white\"><span style=\"font-style:normal\">A woman\u2019s wrath versus the worldorder: The case of Anat <\/span><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">16.00\u201316.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Leif Inselmann<\/b> (G\u00f6ttingen), <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\"background:white\"><span style=\",serif\">Singing the Goddess\u2019s Wrath: Divine Anger Management in the Old Babylonian <i>Song of Agu\u0161aya<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">16.35\u201317.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Martin Lang<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Innsbruck), Divine Wrath in Prayers and Literary Texts of the Ancient Near East: Similarities and Differences<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">SUNDAY, 4 June 2023<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">9.00\u20139.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Takayoshi Oshima<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (Uppsala), De Ira Dei: The Unpredictability of Divine Anger and the Perplexing Nature of Divine Justice in Cuneiform Wisdom Literature <\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t9.35\u201310.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<b>Amar Annus<\/b> (Tartu), <span style=\"background:white\">Divine Anger as a manifestation of supernatural agency in Ancient Mesopotamia<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t10.10\u201310.25\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Coffee pause\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t10.25\u201311.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Sona Eypper<\/span><\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\"> (<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">Berlin), <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">A Relationship of Unequal Mesopotamian Partners: <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">Angry Deity, Desperate Man<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"background:white\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"vertical-align:baseline\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">11.00\u201311.35\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <b>Krzysztof Ulanowski<\/b> (Gda\u0144sk), <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><span style=\",serif\">Furious like Alexander. The Patterns of \u201cEastern\u201d Behavior in the Biography of the Macedonian king (of the kings)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">11.35\u201312.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Concluding remarks<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">12.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lunch<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\">14.00\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Excursion to Tallinn<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">Conference description<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm\">\n\t<span lang=\"EN-SG\">Humans have constantly struggled to understand the divine will and to cope with it. The gods are supposed to rule the world and hopefully protect order in both nature and human society, responsible for life in heaven and on earth, in all spheres of their domain. Social norms, morals and laws are usually thought to be divinely guaranteed, with the gods expected to respond to transgressions and punish offenders. Natural as well as human disasters are often seen as manifestations of the gods\u2019 wrath. At the same time, the divine world is often imagined like a human society, the gods are supposed to share human characteristics, including vanity and egoism, to be motivated by jealousy and envy. They must be appeased with sacrifices and precious donations, while failure to pay due respect will cause their anger and revenge.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm\">\n\t<span lang=\"EN-SG\">However, the anger of the gods remains largely unpredictable. Even the faithful following of the accepted norms and dedicated honouring of the divinities will not grant their benevolence, nor does the divine reaction always seem just to the people. Crimes can remain unpunished, innocents can suffer and disasters often occur in apparently a random way. Managing the wrath of the gods has remained a constant challenge, often a mystery, for humans throughout the ages.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify\">\n\t<span lang=\"EN-SG\">The responses to this challenge can vary between individuals, and between cultures and religions. <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">The ways of the gods matter to all humans, regardless of their gender and social position<\/span><span lang=\"EN-SG\">, the solutions are sought through both ritual practice and moral behaviour, and the related problems are reflected, directly or not, in a variety of sources including prayers, hymns, epic, lyric poetry, drama, novel, history writing, philosophical tractates etc. The views expressed allow insight, besides religious thought, into social relations, political order, literary conventions, and thereby the overall cultural code. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top:12.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0cm\">\n\t<span lang=\"EN-SG\"><span style=\",serif\">The purpose of the conference will be to discuss the whole complex of the related questions in the Ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean cultures developing in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Iran and Anatolia, Levant and Israel, Greece and Rome. We expect papers concerning the variety of approaches to describing and interpreting divine anger and revenge, its causes, manifestations and results, the human response. The papers can concern religious, social, political, cultural and other aspects of this complex field, covering the period from the emergence of the civilisations until late Antiquity.<\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t<span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\"><span style=\",serif\"><span style=\"color:black\">***<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 12pt 0cm 0.0001pt;text-align: center\">\n\t\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2\u20134\u00a0June 2023Lossi 3, Tartu General information The conference takes place onsite in Tartu, Estonia, but sessions will also\u00a0be streamed via Zoom, to give access to a wider audience (link). Due to unforeseen circumstances, a couple of papers are prerecorded. Some &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7\/revisions\/96"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/caemc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}