{"id":31,"date":"2024-04-04T04:36:10","date_gmt":"2024-04-04T01:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/litsentsid\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T16:12:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T13:12:04","slug":"litsentsid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/litsentsid\/","title":{"rendered":"Litsentsid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Teadust\u00f6\u00f6 on loominguline t\u00f6\u00f6. Teadlase looming on artikkel, andmekogu, tarkvara, andmebaas, konverentsiettekanne, k\u00f5rgkooli\u00f5pik vms, millele rakendub autori\u00f5igus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t\tCreative Commonsi litsentsid v\u00f5imaldavad teose autoril m\u00f5nedest oma \u00f5igusest loobuda, et teost saaksid teised kasutada vastavalt autori m\u00e4\u00e4ratud tingimustele.\n\t<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tEesti keeles saab k\u00f5ige parema \u00fclevaate litsentsidest Hariduse Infotehnoloogia Sihtasutuse (HITSA) lehelt, kus on olemas litsentside selgitused ja soovitused kasutajale teemal\u00a0<a data-url=\"https:\/\/www.hitsa.ee\/teenused\/autorioigused\/litsentside-selgitused\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hitsa.ee\/teenused\/autorioigused\/litsentside-selgitused\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Autori\u00f5igused \u2013 Creative Commons<\/a>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tL\u00fchidalt on litsentsid kokku v\u00f5etud Vikipeedias:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"583\" height=\"201\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc.png\" alt=\"cc.png\" class=\"wp-image-150\" title=\"cc.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc.png 583w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc-300x103.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Andmed kui objektiivselt olemasolevad faktid sageli ei olegi autori\u00f5iguse kaitse all, k\u00fcll aga v\u00f5ivad selleks olla metaandmestatud andmekogud ja t\u00f6\u00f6mahukad andmebaasid, kus on loodud lisav\u00e4\u00e4rtus (otsing, linkimine).<br>Andmekogude litsentseerimisel ongi oluline k\u00f5igepealt kindlaks teha, kellele kuuluvad andmed ja kellel \u00fcldse on \u00f5igus litsentsi anda.<br>Autori\u00f5iguse isiklikud \u00f5igused j\u00e4\u00e4vad autorile alatiseks alles, kuid varalised \u00f5igused kuuluvad \u00fclikoolile kui t\u00f6\u00f6andjale.\u00a0Sellegipoolest peab teadlane ise hoolitsema oma andmete litsentseerimise eest, et need vastaksid FAIR n\u00f5uetele.<br>Avatud teaduse litsentsideks loetakse CC-0 (avalikku omandisse antud) ja CC-BY, mis n\u00f5uab autorile viitamist. Viimane on teadusmaailmas k\u00f5ige levinum, sest teise teadlase t\u00f6\u00f6le viitamine on teadlaste jaoks iseenesestm\u00f5istetav. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tEt teadusandmed oleksid teistele leitavad ning\u00a0kasutatavad, tuleb need s\u00e4ilitada andmerepositooriumis (vt\u00a0<a data-url=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/andmerepositooriumid-0\" href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/andmerepositooriumid-0\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">repositooriumid<\/a>). Enamikel juhtudel pakub repositoorium ise litsentse, et andmed oleksid t\u00f5epoolest avaandmed ning\u00a0poleks seatud asjatuid piiranguid. Sellegipoolest otsustab litsentsi \u00fcle ikkagi autori\u00f5iguse omaja.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t\tTuleb teadvustada, et kord antud litsentsi ei saa enam tagasi v\u00f5tta.\u00a0\n\t<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tCreative Commons (UK) on v\u00e4lja andnud infolehe, kuidas tuleks teadusandmeid avatud teaduse tarbeks litsentseerida:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size: small\">Fact Sheet on Creative Commons and Open Science, Creative Commons UK:\u00a0<\/span><a data-url=\" https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.840652\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.840652\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.840652<\/a>,\u00a0<a data-url=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0<\/a>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"798\" height=\"358\" src=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_info.png\" alt=\"cc_info.png\" class=\"wp-image-151\" title=\"cc_info.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_info.png 798w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_info-300x135.png 300w, https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_info-768x345.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t<span style=\"font-size: small\"><\/span>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tInfoleht\u00a0on leitav\u00a0eesti ja inglise keeles:\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PDF icon\" src=\"\/modules\/file\/icons\/application-pdf.png\" style=\"width: 16px;height: 16px\">\u00a0<a data-url=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_infoleht.pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_infoleht.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Infoleht_est<\/a>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PDF icon\" src=\"\/modules\/file\/icons\/application-pdf.png\" style=\"width: 16px;height: 16px\">\u00a0<a data-url=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_fact_sheet.pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/301\/cc_fact_sheet.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Infoleht_eng<\/a>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tCreative Commonsi litsentside k\u00f5rval on andmete jagamiseks veel\u00a0v\u00f5imalik kasutada Open Data Commons litsentse, MIT litsentsi tarkvarale jne.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\tMillist litsentsi oleks otstarbekas kasutada, v\u00f5ib uurida\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europeandataportal.eu\/et\/content\/show-license\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Euroopa andmeportaali litsentsiabist<\/a> v\u00f5i ka<a href=\"http:\/\/ufal.github.io\/public-license-selector\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> License Selector <\/a>abil.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n\t\u00a0\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Teadust\u00f6\u00f6 on loominguline t\u00f6\u00f6. Teadlase looming on artikkel, andmekogu, tarkvara, andmebaas, konverentsiettekanne, k\u00f5rgkooli\u00f5pik vms, millele rakendub autori\u00f5igus. Creative Commonsi litsentsid v\u00f5imaldavad teose autoril m\u00f5nedest oma \u00f5igusest loobuda, et teost saaksid teised kasutada vastavalt autori m\u00e4\u00e4ratud tingimustele. \u00a0 Eesti keeles saab &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":684,"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31\/revisions\/684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sisu.ut.ee\/andmehaldus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}